The σ factors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:174
作者
Rodrigue, Sebastien
Provvedi, Roberta
Jacques, Pierre-Etienne
Gaudreau, Luc
Manganelli, Riccardo
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Istol Microbiol & Biotecnol Med, I-35121 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Biol, I-35121 Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Biol, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
关键词
mycobacteria; tuberculosis; sigma factor; posttranslational regulation; stress response; virulence;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6976.2006.00040.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a remarkable pathogen capable of adapting and surviving in various harsh conditions. Correct gene expression regulation is essential for the success of this process. The reversible association of different sigma factors is a common mechanism for reprogramming bacterial RNA polymerase and modulating the transcription of numerous genes. Thirteen putative sigma factors are encoded in the M. tuberculosis genome, several being important for virulence. Here, we analyse the latest information available on mycobacterial sigma factors and discuss their roles in the physiology and virulence of M. tuberculosis.
引用
收藏
页码:926 / 941
页数:16
相关论文
共 107 条
[1]   Deletion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis sigma factor E results in delayed time to death with bacterial persistence in the lungs of aerosol-infected mice [J].
Ando, M ;
Yoshimatsu, T ;
Ko, C ;
Converse, PJ ;
Bishai, WR .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 2003, 71 (12) :7170-7172
[2]   Did the loss of sigma factors initiate pseudogene accumulation in M-leprae? [J].
Babu, MM .
TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 11 (02) :59-61
[3]   Regulation at complex bacterial promoters: how bacteria use different promoter organizations to produce different regulatory outcomes [J].
Barnard, A ;
Wolfe, A ;
Busby, S .
CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 7 (02) :102-108
[4]   Region 2.5 of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase sigma(70) subunit is responsible for the recognition of the 'extended -10' motif at promoters [J].
Barne, KA ;
Bown, JA ;
Busby, SJW ;
Minchin, SD .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1997, 16 (13) :4034-4040
[5]   The extracytoplasmic function sigma factors: role in bacterial pathogenesis [J].
Bashyam, Murali D. ;
Hasnain, Seyed E. .
INFECTION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION, 2004, 4 (04) :301-308
[6]   Novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis anti-σ factor antagonists control σF activity by distinct mechanisms [J].
Beaucher, J ;
Rodrigue, S ;
Jacques, PÉ ;
Smith, I ;
Brzezinski, R ;
Gaudreau, L .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 45 (06) :1527-1540
[7]   Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling [J].
Betts, JC ;
Lukey, PT ;
Robb, LC ;
McAdam, RA ;
Duncan, K .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 43 (03) :717-731
[8]  
Brosch R, 2000, YEAST, V17, P111, DOI 10.1002/1097-0061(20000630)17:2<111::AID-YEA17>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-G
[10]   The regulation of bacterial transcription initiation [J].
Browning, DF ;
Busby, SJW .
NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 2 (01) :57-65