Synthesis of octahedral CuS nanocages via a solid-liquid reaction

被引:88
作者
Xu, Haolan
Wang, Wenzhong
Zhu, Wei
Zhou, Lin
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100390, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/17/15/005
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Octahedral CuS nanocages were synthesized by a solid-liquid reaction between solid Cu2O octahedra and thiourea solution at 90 degrees C. Octahedral Cu2O particles were used as the sacrificial cores, precursor and shape-controller. The transformation of octahedral Cu2O to hollow CuS octahedra was monitored by the TEM images and EDX spectra. A mechanism of mass diffusion followed by Ostwald ripening is proposed based on the evidence of electron microscope images. The critical size (d*) of the precursor for the formation of hollow structured CuS was estimated based on the proposed mechanism and the designed experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:3649 / 3654
页数:6
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