Interhemispheric difference in emotional response without awareness

被引:30
作者
Kimura, Y [1 ]
Yoshino, A [1 ]
Takahashi, Y [1 ]
Nomura, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Med Coll, Dept Psychiat, Tokorozawa, Saitama 3598513, Japan
关键词
backward masking; emotion; preattentive; skin conductance response; unconscious; visual hemifield;
D O I
10.1016/j.physbeh.2004.06.010
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To investigate interhemispheric differences concerning unconscious human emotional responses processed, we measured human skin conductance responses (SCRs) to masked (unseen) emotional stimuli presented to left or right visual fields. Backward masking was used to preclude conscious processing of emotional stimuli. Masked negative or neutral emotional pictures from the International Affective Picture System (L4,PS) were presented to 11 right-handed male volunteers. Mean SCR for negative emotional stimuli presented to the left visual field was significantly greater than mean SCRs for negative emotional stimuli to the right visual field and for neutral stimuli to the left or right visual fields. Thus, the right rather than the left hemisphere appears to respond to preattentive negative emotional stimuli. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 731
页数:5
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
ADOLPHS R, 1995, J NEUROSCI, V15, P5879
[2]   DOUBLE DISSOCIATION OF CONDITIONING AND DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGE RELATIVE TO THE AMYGDALA AND HIPPOCAMPUS IN HUMANS [J].
BECHARA, A ;
TRANEL, D ;
DAMASIO, H ;
ADOLPHS, R ;
ROCKLAND, C ;
DAMASIO, AR .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5227) :1115-1118
[3]  
Boucstein W., 1992, ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVI
[4]   Response and habituation of the human amygdala during visual processing of facial expression [J].
Breiter, HC ;
Etcoff, NL ;
Whalen, PJ ;
Kennedy, WA ;
Rauch, SL ;
Buckner, RL ;
Strauss, MM ;
Hyman, SE ;
Rosen, BR .
NEURON, 1996, 17 (05) :875-887
[5]  
BREITMEYER B, 1984, VISUAL MAKING INTEGR
[6]   Sex-related difference in amygdala activity during emotionally influenced memory storage [J].
Cahill, L ;
Haier, RJ ;
White, NS ;
Fallon, J ;
Kilpatrick, L ;
Lawrence, C ;
Potkin, SG ;
Alkire, MT .
NEUROBIOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MEMORY, 2001, 75 (01) :1-9
[7]   Sex differences in the neural basis of emotional memories [J].
Canli, T ;
Desmond, JE ;
Zhao, Z ;
Gabrieli, JDE .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (16) :10789-10794
[8]   Fear recognition in the voice is modulated by unconsciously recognized facial expressions but not by unconsciously recognized affective pictures [J].
de Gelder, B ;
Pourtois, G ;
Weiskrantz, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (06) :4121-4126
[9]   Non-conscious recognition of affect in the absence of striate cortex [J].
de Gelder, B ;
Vroomen, J ;
Pourtois, G ;
Weiskrantz, L .
NEUROREPORT, 1999, 10 (18) :3759-3763
[10]   A modulatory role for facial expressions in prosopagnosia [J].
de Gelder, BC ;
Frissen, I ;
Barton, J ;
Hadjikhani, N .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2003, 100 (22) :13105-13110