PACAP;
Na+ channel;
tetrodotoxin;
cAMP;
protein kinase A;
Ca2+ channel;
GH(3) cells;
human pituitary adenoma;
patch clamp;
D O I:
10.1016/S0196-9781(97)00019-3
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) on ion channels were examined in GH(3) cells and human pituitary adenoma cells. In GH(3) cells, PACAP-38 (10-9 M) reversibly activated tetrodotoxin-sensitive Na+ channels but had little effect on nicardipine-sensitive Ca2+ channels. PACAP-induced increase in Na+ currents was inhibited by PACAP(6-38), a specific PACAP receptor antagonist, and Rp-cAMPs, an inhibitor for protein kinase A, and mimicked by 8-bromo-cAMP. In human pituitary adenoma cells, PACAP also activated tetrodotoxin-sensitive Na+ channels and growth hormone secretion. These results suggest the possibility that PACAP can activate voltage-gated Na+ channels via adenylate cyclase-protein kinase A pathway in the pituitary. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.