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In vivo evaluation of the context sequence of the translation initiation codon in plants
被引:72
作者:
Lukaszewicz, M
Feuermann, M
Jérouville, B
Stas, A
Boutry, M
机构:
[1] Univ Catholique Louvain, Unite Biochim Physiol, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Microbiol, PL-51148 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词:
consensus AUG context;
dicot;
gymnosperm;
monocot;
plant;
translation context;
translation initiation;
D O I:
10.1016/S0168-9452(00)00195-3
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Statistical analysis of the AUG initiation codon context in several plant organisms identified a nucleotide preference in some positions around the AUG. Sixteen AUG contexts were studied using transient expression in tobacco, maize and Norway spruce. Besides the importance of A or G at position -3, we revealed the role of positions - 2, - 1 for which AA or CC were found to be the best for tobacco and maize, respectively. GC (positions + 4, + 5) were also found to be important in both tobacco and maize. Finally, we identified a variation in context efficiency according to cell type, since A was better than G at position - 3 in tobacco leaf protoplasts, while both nucleotides were equally efficient in tobacco suspension cells. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:89 / 98
页数:10
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