α-alkylation of ketones by addition of zinc enamides to unactivated olefins

被引:38
作者
Nakamura, M [1 ]
Hatakeyama, T [1 ]
Nakamura, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0465193
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A zinc enamide generated from the corresponding N-aryl imine undergoes addition to an unactivated olefin, such as ethylene, 1-octene, and isobutylene, to generate an alpha-alkylated gamma-zincioimine intermediate in good to excellent yield. Terminal and gem-disubstituted olefins react with >99% regioselectivity, allowing the C-C bond formation to take place at the more hindered carbon of the double bond. The organozinc intermediate undergoes further C-C bond formation with a carbon electrophile to give, upon hydrolysis of the imine, an a-alkylated ketone bearing a variety of functionalized primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl groups.
引用
收藏
页码:11820 / 11825
页数:6
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