Geometric least squares fitting of circle and ellipse

被引:27
作者
Ahn, SJ [1 ]
Rauh, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Mfg Engn & Automat IPA, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
orthogonal distances fitting; circle fitting; ellipse fitting; orthogonal contacting point; singular value decomposition; nonlinear least squares; Gauss-Newton iteration;
D O I
10.1142/S0218001499000549
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The least squares fitting of geometric features to given points minimizes the squares sum of error-of-fit in predefined measures. By the geometric fitting, the error distances are defined with the orthogonal, or shortest, distances from the given points to the geometric feature to be fitted. For the geometric fitting of circle and ellipse, robust algorithms are proposed which are based on the coordinate descriptions of the corresponding point on the circle/ellipse for the given point, where the connecting line of the two points is the shortest path from the given point to the circle/ellipse.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 996
页数:10
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