Ohmic contact technology in III nitrides using polarization effects of cap layers

被引:29
作者
Gessmann, T [1 ]
Graff, JW [1 ]
Li, YL [1 ]
Waldron, EL [1 ]
Schubert, EF [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1504169
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A technology for low-resistance ohmic contacts to III nitrides is presented. The contacts employ polarization-induced electric fields in strained cap layers grown on lattice-mismatched III-nitride buffer layers. With appropriate choice of the cap layer, the electric field in the cap layer reduces the thickness of the tunnel barrier at the metal contact/semiconductor interface. Design rules for polarization-enhanced contacts are presented giving guidance for composition and thickness of the cap layer for different III-nitride buffer layers. Experimental results for ohmic contacts with p-type InGaN and GaN cap layers are markedly different from samples without a polarized cap layer thus confirming the effectiveness of polarization-enhanced ohmic contacts. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3740 / 3744
页数:5
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