Control of Sn Precipitation and Strain Relaxation in Compositionally Step-Graded Ge1-xSnx Buffer Layers for Tensile-Strained Ge Layers

被引:34
作者
Shimura, Yosuke [1 ]
Tsutsui, Norimasa [1 ]
Nakatsuka, Osamu [1 ]
Sakai, Akira [2 ]
Zaima, Shigeaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Osaka 5608531, Japan
关键词
BAND-GAP; SI;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.48.04C130
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigated the relationship between Sri precipitation and strain relaxation in Ge1-xSnx buffer layers grown by the compositionally step-graded (CSG) method on a virtual Ge substrate. We found that the strain in the upper Ge1-xSnx layers is reduced by Sri precipitation rather than the lateral propagation of misfit dislocations at the interfaces of upper Ge1-xSnx layers in the CSG method. The critical misfit strain was increased to 5.8 x 10(-3) compared with that in our previous work by lowering the temperature of the postdeposition annealing, and a Sri content of 6.3% in the Ge1-xSnx buffer layer was achieved with a large degree of strain relaxation using only two stacked layers of the CSG structure. An in-plane tensile strain of 0.62% in a 30-nm-thick Ge layer fabricated on these Ge1-xSnx buffer layers was achieved. (C) 2009 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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