The enantioselective intramolecular aminative functionalization of unactivated alkenes, dienes, allenes and alkynes for the synthesis of chiral nitrogen heterocycles

被引:236
作者
Chemler, Sherry R. [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Chem, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
AZA-WACKER REACTIONS; ASYMMETRIC HYDROAMINATION; CATALYZED HYDROAMINATION; PALLADIUM; COMPLEXES; DIAMINATION; OLEFINS; AMINOPALLADATION; CARBOAMINATION; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1039/b907743j
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective intramolecular aminative functionalization of unactivated alkenes and related pi-systems is a straight-forward and atom economical strategy for the synthesis of chiral nitrogen heterocycles. These reactions can be categorized as oxidatively neutral, such as alkene hydroamination, or as oxidative reactions, such as alkene difunctionalization, e.g. aminooxygenation and carboamination. This perspective reviews the current work in the field and explores mechanistic trends that are common among the different catalysts and reaction types.
引用
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页码:3009 / 3019
页数:11
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