The functions of animal microRNAs

被引:9351
作者
Ambros, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Dartmouth Coll Sch Med, Dept Genet, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature02871
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNAs that regulate the expression of complementary messenger RNAs. Hundreds of miRNA genes have been found in diverse animals, and many of these are phylogenetically conserved. With miRNA roles identified in developmental timing, cell death, cell proliferation, haematopoiesis and patterning of the nervous system, evidence is mounting that animal miRNAs are more numerous, and their regulatory impact more pervasive, than was previously suspected.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 355
页数:6
相关论文
共 51 条
[1]   The Caenorhabditis elegans hunchback-like gene lin-57/hbl-1 controls developmental time and is regulated by microRNAs [J].
Abrahante, JE ;
Daul, AL ;
Li, M ;
Volk, ML ;
Tennessen, JM ;
Miller, EA ;
Rougvie, AE .
DEVELOPMENTAL CELL, 2003, 4 (05) :625-637
[2]   A uniform system for microRNA annotation [J].
Ambros, V ;
Bartel, B ;
Bartel, DP ;
Burge, CB ;
Carrington, JC ;
Chen, XM ;
Dreyfuss, G ;
Eddy, SR ;
Griffiths-Jones, S ;
Marshall, M ;
Matzke, M ;
Ruvkun, G ;
Tuschl, T .
RNA, 2003, 9 (03) :277-279
[3]   MicroRNAs and other tiny endogenous RNAs in C-elegans [J].
Ambros, V ;
Lee, RC ;
Lavanway, A ;
Williams, PT ;
Jewell, D .
CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2003, 13 (10) :807-818
[4]   Micromanagers of gene expression: the potentially widespread influence of metazoan microRNAs [J].
Bartel, DP ;
Chen, CZ .
NATURE REVIEWS GENETICS, 2004, 5 (05) :396-400
[5]   MicroRNAs: Genomics, biogenesis, mechanism, and function (Reprinted from Cell, vol 116, pg 281-297, 2004) [J].
Bartel, David P. .
CELL, 2007, 131 (04) :11-29
[6]   Coordinate regulation of small temporal RNAs at the onset of Drosophila metamorphosis [J].
Bashirullah, A ;
Pasquinelli, AE ;
Kiger, AA ;
Perrimon, N ;
Ruvkun, G ;
Thummel, CS .
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2003, 259 (01) :1-8
[7]   bantam encodes a developmentally regulated microRNA that controls cell proliferation and regulates the proapoptotic gene hid in Drosophila [J].
Brennecke, J ;
Hipfner, DR ;
Stark, A ;
Russell, RB ;
Cohen, SM .
CELL, 2003, 113 (01) :25-36
[8]   MicroRNAs act sequentially and asymmetrically to control chemosensory laterality in the nematode [J].
Chang, S ;
Johnston, RJ ;
Frokjær-Jensen, C ;
Lockery, S ;
Hobert, O .
NATURE, 2004, 430 (7001) :785-789
[9]   A transcriptional regulatory cascade that controls left/right asymmetry in chemosensory neurons of C-elegans [J].
Chang, S ;
Johnston, RJ ;
Hobert, O .
GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 2003, 17 (17) :2123-2137
[10]   MicroRNAs modulate hematopoietic lineage differentiation [J].
Chen, CZ ;
Li, L ;
Lodish, HF ;
Bartel, DP .
SCIENCE, 2004, 303 (5654) :83-86