The co-evolution of host cationic antimicrobial peptides and microbial resistance

被引:832
作者
Peschel, Andreas [1 ]
Sahl, Hans-Georg
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Cellular & Mol Microbiol Div, Med Microbiol & Hyg Dept, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Dept Med Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol, Pharmaceut Microbiol Unit, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro1441
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Endogenous cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs) are among the most ancient and efficient components of host defence. It is somewhat of an enigma that bacteria have not developed highly effective CAMP-resistance mechanisms, such as those that inhibit many therapeutic antibiotics. Here, we propose that CAMPs and CAMP-resistance mechanisms have co-evolved, leading to a transient host-pathogen balance that has shaped the existing CAMP repertoire. Elucidating the underlying principles of this process could help in the development of more sustainable antibiotics.
引用
收藏
页码:529 / 536
页数:8
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