Klotho RNAi induces premature senescence of human cells via a p53/p21 dependent pathway

被引:81
作者
de Oliveira, Rita Machado
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Porto, ICBAS, Grad Program Basic & Appl Biol, P-4099003 Oporto, Portugal
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Klotho; senescence; aging; p53; human lung fibroblasts; insulin/IGF-1; signaling;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2006.09.036
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Klotho has recently emerged as a regulator of aging. To investigate the role of Klotho in the regulation of cellular senescence, we generated stable MRC-5 human primary fibroblast cells knockdown for Klotho expression by RNAL Downregulation of Klotho dramatically induces premature senescence with a concomitant upregulation of p21. The upregulation of p21 is associated with cell cycle arrest at G1/S boundary. Knockdown of p53 in the Klotho attenuated MRC-5 cells restores normal growth and replicative potential. These results demonstrate that Klotho normally regulates cellular senescence by repressing the p53/p21 pathway. Our findings implicate Klotho as a regulator of aging in primary human fibroblasts. (c) 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5753 / 5758
页数:6
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