Tuning Morphologies and Field-Emission Properties of CuTCNQF4 and AgTCNQF4 Nanostructures

被引:38
作者
Ouyang, Canbin [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Yanbing [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Huibiao [1 ]
Zhao, Yingjie [1 ,2 ]
Li, Guoxing [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yongjun [1 ]
Song, Yinglin [3 ]
Li, Yuliang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Organ Solid, BNLMS, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Suzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu Prov, Peoples R China
关键词
CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEX; CONTROLLED GROWTH; NANOWIRES; TCNQ; ELECTROCRYSTALLIZATION; TRANSFORMATION; FABRICATION; MOLYBDENUM; CRYSTALS; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1021/jp8113545
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The organic charge-transfer (CT) complexes nanostructures of CuTCNQF(4) and AgTCNQF(4) (copper/silver tetrafluorotetracyanoquinodimethane) were successfully fabricated by organic solid-phase reaction. The morphologies of CuTCNQF(4) and AgTCNQF(4) nanostructures can be easily tuned by controlling the reaction temperature. The electron field-emission properties on these nanostructures were investigated. The current density and turn-on field are 4.25 mA/cm(2) and 5.48 V/mu m for the nanowires of CuTCNQF(4), and 1.82 mA/cm(2) and 5.21 V/mu m for AgTCNQF(4), respectively. The results demonstrated that the nanostructures of complexes CuTCNQF(4) and AgTCNQF(4) were potential candidates for the field-emission cathode.
引用
收藏
页码:7044 / 7051
页数:8
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