An ellipsometric study of the surface freezing of liquid alkanes

被引:45
作者
Pfohl, T [1 ]
Beaglehole, D [1 ]
Riegler, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV VICTORIA,DEPT PHYS,WELLINGTON,NEW ZEALAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(96)00836-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The surface freezing of alkane/air interfaces was investigated by ellipsometry and surface tension measurements. It is observed as a small jump in the ellipsometric signal. This shift can be explained by the transition from an isotropic liquid surface to a well-ordered monolayer only through a fortituous cancellation of layering and anisotropy effects. Therefore, an alternative model is discussed which interprets the surface freezing as a transition from a nematic-like molecular ordering at the interface above the surface melting temperature to a smectic-like ordering below.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 86
页数:5
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