Hydrodynamics of a DNA molecule in a flow field

被引:168
作者
Larson, RG [1 ]
Perkins, TT [1 ]
Smith, DE [1 ]
Chu, S [1 ]
机构
[1] STANFORD UNIV,DEPT PHYS,STANFORD,CA 94305
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1997年 / 55卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.55.1794
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The hydrodynamics of a single, fluorescing, DNA molecule held at one end by ''optical tweezers'' and subjected to a uniform flow are compared with Monte Carlo simulations that account for the molecule's entropic elasticity, Brownian motion, and hydrodynamic drag. Using self-diffusion data and analytic expressions to obtain the drag in the limits of the undeformed coil and of the fully stretched thread, the predicted chain stretching and mass distribution are in quantitative agreement with measurements. The results explain the success of the nonlinear elastic ''dumbbell'' model in predicting the rheological properties of dilute polymer solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:1794 / 1797
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
[21]   DNA - A MODEL-COMPOUND FOR SOLUTION STUDIES OF MACROMOLECULES [J].
PECORA, R .
SCIENCE, 1991, 251 (4996) :893-898
[22]   DIRECT OBSERVATION OF TUBE-LIKE MOTION OF A SINGLE POLYMER-CHAIN [J].
PERKINS, TT ;
SMITH, DE ;
CHU, S .
SCIENCE, 1994, 264 (5160) :819-822
[23]   STRETCHING OF A SINGLE TETHERED POLYMER IN A UNIFORM-FLOW [J].
PERKINS, TT ;
SMITH, DE ;
LARSON, RG ;
CHU, S .
SCIENCE, 1995, 268 (5207) :83-87
[24]  
PETERLIN A, 1966, PURE APPL CHEM, V12, P563, DOI DOI 10.1351/PAC196612010563
[25]   CALCULATION OF THE EFFECT OF POLYMER ADDITIVE IN A CONVERGING FLOW [J].
RYSKIN, G .
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 1987, 178 :423-440
[26]   Dynamical scaling of DNA diffusion coefficients [J].
Smith, DE ;
Perkins, TT ;
Chu, S .
MACROMOLECULES, 1996, 29 (04) :1372-1373
[27]   Overstretching B-DNA: The elastic response of individual double-stranded and single-stranded DNA molecules [J].
Smith, SB ;
Cui, YJ ;
Bustamante, C .
SCIENCE, 1996, 271 (5250) :795-799
[28]   COMPARISON OF CONSTITUTIVE-EQUATIONS FOR POLYMER-SOLUTIONS IN UNIAXIAL EXTENSION [J].
TIRTAATMADJA, V ;
SRIDHAR, T .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 1995, 39 (06) :1133-1160
[29]   DNA EXTENSION UNDER THE ACTION OF AN EXTERNAL FORCE [J].
VOLOGODSKII, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (20) :5623-5625