Ultra-rapid DNA analysis using HyBeacon™ probes and direct PCR amplification from saliva

被引:32
作者
French, DJ [1 ]
Archard, CL [1 ]
Andersen, MT [1 ]
McDowell, DG [1 ]
机构
[1] LGC Teddington Ltd, BioAnalyt Innovat, Teddington TW11 0LY, Middx, England
关键词
fluorescent probes; LightCycler; single nucleoticle polymorphism; allele discrimination; pharmacogenetics; saliva;
D O I
10.1006/mcpr.2002.0425
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe a novel probe technology, termed HyBeacons(TM), which provides a new homogeneous method for fluorescence-based sequence detection and allele discrimination. Employing a single nucleotide polymorphism located in the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene as a model system, we demonstrate the utility of HyBeacon probes for rapid and reliable sequence analysis. We also demonstrate that homozygous and heterozygous samples may be accurately identified using a single HyBeacon oligonucleoticle. Polymorphic DNA sequences were detected and differentiated by real-time PCR and melt peak methodologies, without performing extraction of genomic DNA prior to target amplification. Employing a combination of homogeneous HyBeacon analysis, the rapid thermal cycling conditions of the LightCycler(TM) and direct amplification from saliva, allowed samples to be genotyped within 30 min. Such rapid non-invasive diagnostic technologies may permit 'point-of-care' genetic testing to be performed in hospitals and doctor's surgeries. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 326
页数:8
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