A new antibody immobilization strategy based on electro-deposition of gold nanoparticles and Prussian Blue for label-free amperometric immunosensor

被引:33
作者
He, Xiulan [1 ]
Yuan, Ruo [1 ]
Chai, Yaqin [1 ]
Zhang, Ying [1 ]
Shi, Yintao [1 ]
机构
[1] SW Univ, Key Lab Analyt Chem Chongqing, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
amperometric immunosensor; electro-deposition; gold nanoparticle; hepatitis B surface antigen; Prussian Blue;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-006-9211-7
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A novel and sensitive immunosensor has been developed by electro-depositing gold nanoparticles on to a Prussian Blue-modified glassy carbon electrode for determination of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). After the developed immunosensor was incubated with different concentrations of HBsAg samples at 37 degrees C for 15 min, the current response decreased with an increasing HBsAg concentration in the sample solution. The decreased percentage of the current was proportional to HBsAg concentration ranging from 2 to 300 ng HbsAg ml(-1) with a detection limit of 0.42 ng HbsAg ml(-1) (S/N = 3). Analytical results of 50 specimens using the developed immunosensor showed satisfactory agreement with those using ELISA, indicating the method to be a promising alternative for detecting HBsAg in clinical diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 155
页数:7
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