Strong and ductile poly(vinyl alcohol)/graphene oxide composite films with a layered structure

被引:683
作者
Xu, Yuxi [1 ]
Hong, Wenjing [1 ]
Bai, Hua [1 ]
Li, Chun [1 ]
Shi, Gaoquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Bioorgan Phosphorus Chem & Chem Biol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE SHEETS; GRAPHITE OXIDE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYMER COMPOSITES; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOPLATELETS; CONDUCTIVITY; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2009.08.022
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the preparation of mechanically strong and ductile poly(vinyl alcohol)/graphene oxide (GO) composite films with a layered structure simply by vacuum filtration. The Young's modulus and tensile yield strength of the composite film containing 3 wt.% Go were measured to be 4.8 GPa and 110 +/- 7 MPa, respectively. Furthermore, it is flexible and exhibits a large elongation at break (36 +/- 4%). The high mechanical properties of the composite films are mainly due to the homogeneous dispersion and alignment of GO sheets in the polymer matrix and strong interfacial interactions between both components. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3538 / 3543
页数:6
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