On the role of catalyst, catalyst support and their interaction in synthesis of carbon nanotubes by CCVD

被引:85
作者
Hernadi, K
Kónya, Z
Siska, A
Kiss, J
Oszkó, A
Nagy, JB
Kiricsi, I
机构
[1] Univ Szeged, Appl & Environm Chem Dept, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
[2] Univ Szeged, Hungarian Acad Sci, React Kinet Res Grp, Dept Solid State & Radiochem, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary
[3] Fac Univ Notre Dame Paix, Lab RMN, B-5000 Namur, Belgium
关键词
carbon nanotubes; CCVD; porous support;
D O I
10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00105-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The catalytic growth of carbon nanotubes was investigated from the point of view of reaction mechanism. A great variety of catalyst supports (silica gel, zeotype materials, alumina, etc.) with different pore diameter was tested in acetylene decomposition at 1000 K. Quality and existence of carbon deposit was followed by transmission electron microscopy and the state of catalyst was investigated by in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. It was proved that only catalyst particles deposited on the external surfaces of porous support could take part in the catalytic carbon nanotube formation. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 541
页数:6
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