Clinical severity of Alzheimer's disease is associated with PIB uptake in PET

被引:69
作者
Grimmer, Timo [1 ]
Henriksen, Gjermund [2 ]
Wester, Hans-Juergen [2 ]
Foerstl, Hans
Klunk, William E. [3 ]
Mathis, Chester A. [4 ]
Kurz, Alexander
Drzezga, Alexander [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Klin & Poliklin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Dept Nucl Med, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[3] Western Psychiat Inst & Clin, Dept Psychiat, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Radiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Dementia; Clinical Dementia Rating; Amyloid plaques; Positron emission tomography; Imaging; 18F]FDG; 11C]PIB; Pittsburgh Compound B; CEREBRAL GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; PITTSBURGH COMPOUND-B; AMYLOID DEPOSITION; DEMENTIA; PLAQUES; BRAIN; AD; NEUROPATHOLOGY; DIAGNOSIS; CRITERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.01.016
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Background: The positron emission tomography (PET) tracer [11C]-Pittsburgh Compound-B ([11C]PIB) allows the in vivo assessment of amyloid plaque burden in the brain. In a cross-sectional study we examined the association between the seventy of dementia assessed using the Clinical Dementia Rating scale sum of boxes (CDR-SOB) and [11C]PIB-PET in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods: Patients with probable AD who had an AD-typical [18F]FDG-PET scan were included Linear regression analysis in anatomically defined regions-of-interest (ROIs) and correlation analysis using statistical parametric mapping (SPM) were used to determine the association between CDR-SOB and [11C]PIB uptake. Results: The linear regression analyses showed that the CDR-SOB explained approximately 11-22% of the variance of [11C]PIB uptake. The association attained statistical significance in both frontal, in both anterior cingulate cortices, and in both putamina. The SPM analysis showed a significant association in more widespread regions of the brain, with maxima located in similar areas as in the ROI-analysis. Conclusion: The CDR-SOB score is significantly associated with [11C]PIB uptake in patients with AD Thus [11C]PIB is a potential surrogate marker of dementia severity. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:1902 / 1909
页数:8
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