Avalanche size scaling in sheared three-dimensional amorphous solid

被引:91
作者
Bailey, Nicholas P.
Schiotz, Jakob
Lemaitre, Anael
Jacobsen, Karsten W.
机构
[1] Roskilde Univ Ctr, DNRF Ctr, Dept Math & Phys IMFUFA, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, NanoDTU, CINF,DNRF Ctr Individual Nanoparticle Funct, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Inst Navier, LMSGC, F-77420 Champs Sur Marne, France
[4] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, NanoDTU, CAMP, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.095501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the statistics of plastic rearrangement events in a simulated amorphous solid at T=0. Events are characterized by the energy release and the "slip volume", the product of plastic strain and system volume. Their distributions for a given system size L appear to be exponential, but a characteristic event size cannot be inferred, because the mean values of these quantities increase as L-alpha with alpha similar to 3/2. In contrast with results obtained in 2D models, we do not see simply connected avalanches. The exponent suggests a fractal shape of the avalanches, which is also evidenced by the mean fractal dimension and participation ratio.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   PLASTIC-DEFORMATION IN METALLIC GLASSES [J].
ARGON, AS .
ACTA METALLURGICA, 1979, 27 (01) :47-58
[2]   Simulation of Cu-Mg metallic glass: Thermodynamics and structure [J].
Bailey, NP ;
Schiotz, J ;
Jacobsen, KW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 69 (14) :144205-1
[3]   Extremal model for amorphous media plasticity [J].
Baret, JC ;
Vandembroucq, D ;
Roux, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (19) :195506/1-195506/4
[4]   A STOCHASTIC-MODEL FOR CONTINUUM ELASTOPLASTIC BEHAVIOR .1. NUMERICAL APPROACH AND STRAIN LOCALIZATION [J].
BULATOV, VV ;
ARGON, AS .
MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1994, 2 (02) :167-184
[5]   A STOCHASTIC-MODEL FOR CONTINUUM ELASTOPLASTIC BEHAVIOR .2. A STUDY OF THE GLASS-TRANSITION AND STRUCTURAL RELAXATION [J].
BULATOV, VV ;
ARGON, AS .
MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1994, 2 (02) :185-202
[6]   A STOCHASTIC-MODEL FOR CONTINUUM ELASTOPLASTIC BEHAVIOR .3. PLASTICITY IN ORDERED VERSUS DISORDERED SOLIDS [J].
BULATOV, VV ;
ARGON, AS .
MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1994, 2 (02) :203-222
[7]   Liquidlike atomic environments act as plasticity carriers in amorphous silicon [J].
Demkowicz, MJ ;
Argon, AS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (24)
[8]  
DEMKOWICZ MJ, 2006, PHYS REV B, V72
[9]   Dynamics of viscoplastic deformation in amorphous solids [J].
Falk, ML ;
Langer, JS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1998, 57 (06) :7192-7205
[10]  
Haward R.N., 1997, The Physics of Glassy Polymers, DOI [10.1007/978-94-011-5850-3, DOI 10.1007/978-94-011-5850-3]