Multi-response biomarker approach in the crab Carcinus aestuarii experimentally exposed to benzo(a)pyrene, polychlorobiphenyls and methyl-mercury

被引:17
作者
Fossi, MC
Savelli, C
Casini, S
Franchi, E
Mattei, N
Corsi, I
机构
[1] Department of Environmental Biology, University of Siena, Via delle Cerchia 3
关键词
multi-response biomarker approach; invertebrates; Carcinus aestuarii; benzo(a)pyrene; polychlorobiphenyls; methyl-mercury;
D O I
10.1080/135475097231544
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to test a multi-response biomarker approach for evaluating toxicological risk due to some of the main contaminants in the Mediterranean (benzo(a)pyrene, polychlorobiphenyls and methyl-mercury), using the Mediterranean crab Carcinus aestuarii as bioindicator organism. Forty crabs were injected with different doses of these contaminants. Several molecular, biochemical and genotoxic biomarkers were tested in different tissues and biological materials. The main conclusions were: (1) hepatopancreas, gills, haemolymph and excreta seem to be useful for biomarker studies in this species; (2) several biochemical, molecular and genotoxic biomarkers were found suitable for testing in these tissues; (3) several biomarkers were found suitable for evaluating chemical stress due to different Mediterranean contaminants.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 319
页数:9
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