A study on an improved Nagel-Schreckenberg traffic flow model with open boundary conditions

被引:25
作者
Tan, HL [1 ]
Liu, MR [1 ]
Kong, LJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Sci, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
关键词
cellular automaton; traffic flow; open boundary condition; phase transition;
D O I
10.7498/aps.51.2713
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using the improved Nagel-Schreckenherg traffic model with open boundary conditions, we present the fundamental diagrams of traffic flow under different parameters by numerical simulation. It turns out that the traffic flow of the improved Nagel-Schreckenberg model is greater than that of the Nagel-Schreckenberg model, then we analyse the characters and critical points of the transition from free flow phase to maximum current phase and the transition from jamming phase to free flow phase.
引用
收藏
页码:2713 / 2718
页数:6
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