Phosphorescence from a ladder-type conjugated polymer in solid solutions at low temperature

被引:31
作者
Romanovskii, YV
Bässler, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Inst Phys Nucl & Macromol Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[2] Univ Marburg, Ctr Mat Sci, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Spect, Troitsk 142092, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00758-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spectra and kinetics of phosphorescence (Ph) and delayed fluorescence (DF) of a conjugated polymer (methyl-substituted poly(paraphenylene)) have been investigated in frozen solutions at 77 K. It has been established that in solid solutions Ph decays exponentially with the rate constant of 1.1 s(-1) which is four orders of magnitude smaller than the mean decay rate in films of the same polymer. DF in solutions was found to be due to triplet-triplet annihilation, i.e. different from the DF origin in the bulk films which is due to the recombination of geminate pairs of charges. The observed difference in the origin of DF and in the decay dynamics of tripler excitations in solutions and in films is discussed in terms of the interchain coupling. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 57
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   FIELD-INDUCED EXCITON BREAKING IN CONJUGATED POLYMERS [J].
ARKHIPOV, VI ;
BASSLER, H ;
DEUSSEN, M ;
GOBEL, EO ;
KERSTING, R ;
KURZ, H ;
LEMMER, U ;
MAHRT, RF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 52 (07) :4932-4940
[2]   PHOTOEXCITED STATES IN POLY(PARA-PHENYLENE VINYLENE) - COMPARISON WITH TRANS,TRANS-DISTYRYLBENZENE, A MODEL OLIGOMER [J].
COLANERI, NF ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
FRIEND, RH ;
BURN, PL ;
HOLMES, AB ;
SPANGLER, CW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (18) :11670-11681
[3]   ENERGY GAP LAW FOR RADIATIONLESS TRANSITIONS IN LARGE MOLECULES [J].
ENGLMAN, R ;
JORTNER, J .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1970, 18 (02) :145-+
[4]   THEORY OF PHOTOLUMINESCENCE DECAY AND ELECTRIC-FIELD-DEPENDENT ENERGY RELAXATION IN DISORDERED MATERIALS AT LOW-TEMPERATURE [J].
GRUNEWALD, M ;
MOVAGHAR, B .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1989, 1 (14) :2521-2536
[5]  
HERTEL D, 2000, IN PRESS P 4 INT TOP
[6]   Reduction of photoluminescence quantum yield by interchain interactions in conjugated polymer films [J].
Jakubiak, R ;
Rothberg, LJ ;
Wan, W ;
Hsieh, BR .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1999, 101 (1-3) :230-233
[7]   Measurement of the S0-T1 energy gap in poly(2-methoxy,5-(2′-ethyl-hexoxy)-p-phenylenevinylene) by triplet-triplet energy transfer [J].
Monkman, AP ;
Burrows, HD ;
Miguel, MD ;
Hamblett, I ;
Navaratnam, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 307 (5-6) :303-309
[8]   DIFFUSION AND RELAXATION OF ENERGY IN DISORDERED ORGANIC AND INORGANIC MATERIALS [J].
MOVAGHAR, B ;
GRUNEWALD, M ;
RIES, B ;
BASSLER, H ;
WURTZ, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 33 (08) :5545-5554
[9]   OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY OF HIGHLY ORDERED POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE) [J].
PICHLER, K ;
HALLIDAY, DA ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
BURN, PL ;
FRIEND, RH ;
HOLMES, AB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1993, 5 (38) :7155-7172
[10]  
Pope M., 1982, ELECT PROCESSES ORGA