Excitons in conjugated polymers: Do we need a paradigma change?

被引:39
作者
Beenken, Wichard J. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ilmenau Univ Technol, Dept Theoret Phys 1, Ilmenau, Germany
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2009年 / 206卷 / 12期
关键词
ENERGY-TRANSFER; CONFORMATIONAL DISORDER; EMISSION-SPECTRA; BINDING-ENERGY; DYNAMIC-MODEL; MEH-PPV; MIGRATION; ABSORPTION; STATES;
D O I
10.1002/pssa.200925297
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have previously shown that both, polymer conformation and dynamics are crucial for the exciton transport in conjugated polymers. Thereby we found that the usual Forster-type hopping transfer model - even if one applies the line-dipole approximation - falls short in one crucial aspect: the nature of the sites the excitons are transferred between is still unclear. We found that the simple model of spectroscopic units defined as segments of the polymer chains separated by structural defects breaking the pi-conjugation is only justified for chemical defects like hydrogenated double bonds, or extreme gauche (90 degrees) torsions between the monomers. Both defects are far too rare in a well-prepared conjugated polymer to explain the mean spectroscopic-unit length of typically 6-7 monomers. Meanwhile, also the concept of dynamical formation of the spectroscopic units, we had previously suggested, has also failed. Thus the question of a paradigma change concerning the exciton transport in conjugated polymers appears on the agenda. (C) 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:2750 / 2756
页数:7
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