Subnanosecond Geminate Charge Recombination in Polymer-Polymer Photovoltaic Devices

被引:74
作者
Hodgkiss, Justin M. [1 ]
Campbell, Andrew R. [1 ]
Marsh, R. Alex [1 ]
Rao, Akshay [1 ]
Albert-Seifried, Sebastian [1 ]
Friend, Richard H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Dept Phys, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; PHOTOCURRENT GENERATION; NANOSCALE MORPHOLOGY; COMPOSITE FILM; SPECTROSCOPY; BLENDS; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.177701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present direct spectroscopic evidence for substantial subnanosecond charge recombination in polymer-polymer blend photovoltaic devices. Early dynamics are dominated by exciton-charge interactions associated with high initial excitation densities. Independent of density, 30% of charges subsequently recombine geminately within just 2 nanoseconds, in contrast with fullerene blends. The remainder recombines with a half-life of similar to 200 ns. The morphological invariance of subnanosecond recombination suggests that its origin is inherent in the molecular structure at the polymer-polymer interface.
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页数:4
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