Quantum dots: lasers and amplifiers

被引:28
作者
Bimberg, D [1 ]
Ribbat, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
amplifier; laser; frequency;
D O I
10.1016/S0026-2692(03)00018-1
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Continuous wave room-temperature output power of similar to5 W for edge-emitters and of 1.2 mW for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers is realized for GaAs-based devices using InAs quantum dots (QDs) operating at 1.3 mum. Lasers emitting at 1140-60 nm useful as pump sources for Tm3+-doped fibers for frequency up-conversion to 490 nm reach output powers close to 12 W and show transparency current densities of 6 A/cm(2) per dot layer, eta(int) = 98% and alpha(i) = 1.5 cm(-1). Long operation lifetimes and radiation hardness are manifested. Cut-off frequencies of about 10 GHz and low a-factors are realized. Quantum dot semiconductor optical amplifiers (QD SOAs) demonstrate gain recovery times of 120-140 fs, 4-7 times faster than bulk/QW SOAs. The breakthrough became possible due to development of self-organized growth in QD technology. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 328
页数:6
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