Site stability, diffusion, and charge dynamics for muonium in GaAs

被引:8
作者
Estle, TL [1 ]
Chow, KH
Cox, SFJ
Davis, EA
Hitti, B
Kiefl, RF
Lichti, RL
Schwab, C
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77251 USA
[2] Lehigh Univ, Sherman Fairchild Labs, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[3] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS, Chilton OX11 0QX, England
[4] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[5] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada
[6] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[7] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Phys, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
[8] CNRS, PHASE, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
来源
DEFECTS IN SEMICONDUCTORS - ICDS-19, PTS 1-3 | 1997年 / 258-2卷
关键词
muonium; hydrogen; dynamics; diffusion; GaAs;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.258-263.849
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The motion and charge dynamics of muonium states in GaAs have been investigated. In heavily-doped n-type GaAs, Mu(-) is stable to high temperatures. It resides in a T-Ga interstice where it is immobile to 500K. At high e(-) concentrations Mu(T) acts as a recombination center and a rapid -/0 charge cycle occurs above 750K. In semi-insulating and lightly-doped n-type GaAs a different set of charge-state transitions yield 0/+ cycles above 550K. These samples show some evidence of a BC to T site change for Mu(0) near 200K. Due to its high mobility, the charge cycles allow Mu(T)(0) to dominate diffusion even when it is not the equilibrium state. Mu(+) occupies two locations in p-type GaAs. The low-temperature state, presumably Mu(BC)(+), becomes mobile near 200K and traps at a second site above 400K.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 854
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Diffusion, trapping, and relaxation of Mu(+) and Mu(-) heavily-doped GaAs [J].
Chow, KH ;
Cox, SFJ ;
Davis, EA ;
Dunsiger, SR ;
Estle, TL ;
Hitti, B ;
Kiefl, RF ;
Lichti, RL .
HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS, 1997, 105 (1-4) :309-314
[2]   Diffusion and charge dynamics of negatively charged muonium in n-type GaAs [J].
Chow, KH ;
Hitti, B ;
Kiefl, RF ;
Dunsiger, SR ;
Lichti, RL ;
Estle, TL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (20) :3790-3793
[3]   STRUCTURE OF NEGATIVELY CHARGED MUONIUM IN N-TYPE GAAS [J].
CHOW, KH ;
KIEFL, RF ;
MACFARLANE, WA ;
SCHNEIDER, JW ;
COOKE, DW ;
LEON, M ;
PACIOTTI, M ;
ESTLE, TL ;
HITTI, B ;
LICHTI, RL ;
COX, SFJ ;
SCHWAB, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (20) :14762-14765
[4]   MU-SR STUDIES IN HEAVILY-DOPED GAAS [J].
CHOW, KH ;
KIEFL, RF ;
SCHNEIDER, JW ;
ESTLE, TL ;
HITTI, B ;
JOHNSTON, TMS ;
LICHTI, RL ;
MACFARLANE, WA .
HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS, 1994, 86 (1-4) :645-651
[5]   Muonium in semiconductors and some implications for hydrogen impurities [J].
Estle, TL ;
Lichti, RL .
HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS, 1996, 97-8 (1-4) :171-192
[6]  
ESTREICHER SK, 1995, MAT SCI ENG R, V14, P1
[7]   CHARGE-STATE AND DIFFUSIVITY OF MUONIUM IN N-TYPE GAAS [J].
KADONO, R ;
MATSUSHITA, A ;
NAGAMINE, K ;
NISHIYAMA, K ;
CHOW, KH ;
KIEFL, RF ;
MACFARLANE, A ;
SCHUMANN, D ;
FUJII, S ;
TANIGAWA, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (03) :1999-2002
[8]  
KADONO R, 1990, HYPERFINE INTERACT, V64, P635, DOI 10.1007/BF02396198
[9]   DETERMINATION OF THE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF ANOMALOUS MUONIUM IN GAAS FROM NUCLEAR HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS [J].
KIEFL, RF ;
CELIO, M ;
ESTLE, TL ;
LUKE, GM ;
KREITZMAN, SR ;
BREWER, JH ;
NOAKES, DR ;
ANSALDO, EJ ;
NISHIYAMA, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 58 (17) :1780-1783
[10]  
KIEFL RF, 1990, HYDROGEN SEMICONDUCT, P547