Serum levels of C-peptide, IGFBP-1 and IGFBP-2 and endometrial cancer risk; results from the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition

被引:76
作者
Cust, Anne E.
Allen, Naomi E.
Rinaldi, Sabina
Dossus, Laure
Friedenreich, Christine
Olsen, Anja
Tjonneland, Anne
Overvad, Kim
Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise
Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine
Linseisen, Jakob
Chang-Claude, Jenny
Boeing, Heiner
Schulz, Mandy
Benetou, Vassiliki
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
Palli, Domenico
Berrino, Franco
Tumino, Rosario
Mattiello, Amalia
Vineis, Paolo
Quiros, J. Ramon
Agudo, Antonio
Sanchez, Maria-Jose
Larranaga, Nerea
Navarro, Carmen
Ardanaz, Eva
Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas
Peeters, Petra H. M.
van Gils, Carla H.
Bingham, Sheila
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Key, Tim
Slimani, Nadia
Riboli, Elio
Kaaks, Rudolf [1 ]
机构
[1] German Natl Canc Ctr, Div Canc Epidemiol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Int Agcy Res Canc, Nutr & Hormones Unit, F-69372 Lyon, France
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Publ Hlth, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Univ Lyon 1, Ctr Res Human Nutr Rhone Alpes, F-69365 Lyon, France
[5] Univ Oxford, Canc Res UK Epidemiol Unit, Oxford, England
[6] Alberta Canc Board, Div Populat Hlth & Informat, Calgary, AB, Canada
[7] Danish Canc Soc, Inst Canc Epidemiol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[8] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Epidemiol, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
[9] Univ Paris Sud, INSERM, ER120, EA4045, Villejuif, France
[10] Inst Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
[11] German Inst Human Nutr Potsdam Rehbrucke, Dept Hyg & Epidemiol, Nuthetal, Germany
[12] Univ Athens, Sch Med, GR-11527 Athens, Greece
[13] CSPO Sci Inst Tuscany, Mol & Nutr Epidemiol Unit, Florence, Italy
[14] Natl Canc Inst, Epidemiol Unit, Milan, Italy
[15] Azienda Osped Civile MP Arezzo, Canc Registry, Ragusa, Italy
[16] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Naples, Italy
[17] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England
[18] Publ Hlth & Hlth Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain
[19] Catalan Inst Oncol, IDIBELL, Dept Epidemiol, Barcelona, Spain
[20] Andalusian Sch Publ Hlth, Granada, Spain
[21] Basque Govt, Publ Hlth Dept Gipuzkoa, San Sebastian, Spain
[22] Murcia Hlth Council, Dept Epidemiol, Murcia, Spain
[23] Publ Hlth Inst Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
[24] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Ctr Nutr & Hlth, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands
[25] Univ Med Ctr, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands
[26] MRC Dunn Human Nutr Unit, Cambridge, England
[27] Univ Cambridge, MRC Ctr Nutr Epidemiol Canc Prevent & Survival, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Cambridge, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
endometrial cancer; insulin; IGFBP-1; IGFBP-2; C-peptide; prospective;
D O I
10.1002/ijc.22578
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We conducted a case-control study nested within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition, to examine the associations between prediagnostic serum concentrations of C-peptide, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-l and IGFBP-2, and endometrial cancer risk. Among pre- and postmenopausal women, who were not currently using exogenous hormones, 286 women developed incident endometrial cancer during an average 5.1 years follow-up. Using risk set sampling, 555 matched control subjects were selected. In conditional logistic regression models adjusted for matching factors only, endometrial cancer risk increased with increasing serum levels of C-peptide (relative risks (RR) for the top vs. bottom quartile = 2.13 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.33-3.41], p(trend) = 0.001, and decreasing serum levels of IGFBP-2 (RR for the lop vs. bottom quartile = 0.56 [95% CI 0.35-0.90], p(trend) = 0.03, but was not significantly associated with IGFBP-1 levels (RR for the top vs. bottom quartile = 0.76 [95% CI 0.47-1.21], p(trend) = 0.25). In BMI-adjusted models, only the C-peptide association remained marginally statistically significant (RR for the top vs. bottom quartile = 1.56 [95% CI 0.94-2.571, p(trend) = 0.05 for C-peptide; 0.84 [95% CI 0.50-1.40], p(trend) = 0.74 for IGFBP-2; and 1.08 [95% CI 0.65-1.781, p(trend) = 0.86 for IGFBP-1 levels). These associations were stronger among nonfasting women (<= 6 hr since last meal; 63% of subjects) but were not evident among fasting women, although the interactions were not statistically significant. The C-peptide-risk association was substantially attenuated after adjustment for free estradiol in postmenopausal women (RR for the top vs. bottom quartile = 1.28 [95 % CI 0.67-2.45], p(trend) = 0.42. Our results provide modest support to the hypothesis that hyperinsulinaemia is a risk factor for endometrial cancer. (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:2656 / 2664
页数:9
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