Pseudopotential calculation of the excitonic fine structure of million-atom self-assembled In1-xGaxAs/GaAs quantum dots -: art. no. 161306

被引:302
作者
Bester, G [1 ]
Nair, S
Zunger, A
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Univ Toronto, ECAN, Toronto, ON M5S 3E3, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2003年 / 67卷 / 16期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.161306
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The atomistic pseudopotential method is used to accurately predict the electron-hole exchange-induced fine structure (FS) and polarization anisotropy in million-atom In1-xGaxAs/GaAs quantum dots of various shapes and compositions. The origin of the FS splittings is clarified using a simple model where the effects of atomistic symmetry and spin-orbit interaction are separately evident. Remarkably, polarization anisotropy and FS splittings are shown to occur, even in a cylindrically symmetric dot. Furthermore, "dark excitons" are predicted to be partially allowed. Trends in splittings among different shapes and compositions are revealed.
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页数:4
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