A novel electrochemical biosensor for ultrasensitive and specific detection of DNA based on molecular beacon mediated circular strand displacement and rolling circle amplification

被引:46
作者
Cheng, Wei [2 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
Yan, Yurong [1 ]
Shen, Bo [1 ]
Zhu, Dan [1 ]
Lei, Pinhua [1 ]
Ding, Shijia [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Coll Lab Med, Key Lab Clin Lab Diagnost, Minist Educ, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Ctr Clin Mol Med Detect, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Circular isothermal strand displacement amplification; Rolling circle amplification; Alkaline phosphatase; Electrochemical DNA sensor; CATALYZED SILVER DEPOSITION; REPLACEMENT POLYMERIZATION; SIGNAL AMPLIFICATION; NUCLEIC-ACIDS; SENSOR; OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; NANOPARTICLES; DNAZYME; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2014.06.056
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 [生物物理学];
摘要
A novel electrochemical biosensing strategy was developed for ultrasensitive and specific detection of target DNA using a cascade signal amplification based on molecular beacon (MB) mediated circular strand displacement (CSD), rolling circle amplification (RCA), biotin-strepavidin system, and enzymatic amplification. The target DNA hybridized with the loop portion of MB probe immobilized on the gold electrode and triggered the CSD, leading to multiple biotin-tagged DNA duplex. Furthermore, via biotin-streptavidin interaction, the RCA was implemented, producing long massive tandem-repeat DNA sequences for binding numerous biotinylated detection probes. This enabled an ultrasensitive electrochemical readout by further employing the streptavidin-alkaline phosphatase. The proposed biosensor showed very high sensitivity and selectivity with a dynamic response range from 1 fM to 100 pM. The proposed strategy could have the potential for applying in clinical molecular diagnostics and environmental monitoring. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:274 / 279
页数:6
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