Osteoclast differentiation and activation

被引:5080
作者
Boyle, WJ [2 ]
Simonet, WS
Lacey, DL
机构
[1] Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA
[2] Prot Pathways Inc, Woodland Hills, CA 91367 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature01658
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Osteoclasts are specialized cells derived from the monocyte/macrophage haematopoietic lineage that develop and adhere to bone matrix, then secrete acid and lytic enzymes that degrade it in a specialized, extracellular compartment. Discovery of the RANK signalling pathway in the osteoclast has provided insight into the mechanisms of osteoclastogenesis and activation of bone resorption, and how hormonal signals impact bone structure and mass. Further study of this pathway is providing the molecular basis for developing therapeutics to treat osteoporosis and other diseases of bone loss.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 342
页数:6
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