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Cosmic Ray Origins: An Introduction

被引：37
作者：
Blandford, Roger [1 ]
Simeon, Paul [1 ]
Yuan, Yajie [1 ]
机构：
[1] Stanford Univ, KIPAC, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源：
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS | 2014年 / 256卷
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
cosmic rays; dark matter; particle acceleration; pulsar wind nebulae; relativistic jets; gamma ray bursts; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; CRAB-NEBULA; VOYAGER; ENERGY; PULSAR; SHOCKS; RECONNECTION; DISCOVERY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.002
中图分类号：
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Physicists have pondered the origin of cosmic rays for over a hundred years. However the last few years have seen an upsurge in the observation, progress in the theory and a genuine increase in the importance attached to the topic due to its intimate connection to the indirect detection of evidence for dark matter. The intent of this talk is to set the stage for the meeting by reviewing some of the basic features of the entire cosmic ray spectrum from GeV to ZeV energy and some of the models that have been developed. The connection will also be made to recent developments in understanding general astrophysical particle acceleration in pulsar wind nebulae, relativistic jets and gamma ray bursts. The prospects for future discoveries, which may elucidate the origin of cosmic rays, are bright.
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页码：9 / 22
页数：14
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