High Thermoelectric Figure of Merit and Nanostructuring in Bulk p-type Gex(SnyPb1-y)1-xTe Alloys Following a Spinodal Decomposition Reaction

被引:74
作者
Gelbstein, Yaniv [1 ]
Dado, Boaz [1 ]
Ben-Yehuda, Ohad [1 ]
Sadia, Yatir [1 ]
Dashevsky, Zinovy [1 ]
Dariel, Moshe P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Mat Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1021/cm902009t
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of thermoelectricity for direct energy conversion from thermal to electrical energy has a long-standing history. We report that the complex p-type Ge(Sn,Pb,Te)Te alloys upon suitable alloying with SnTe can be designed to obtain very high ZT values of up to 1.2 because of both optimal electronic transport properties and minimal lattice thermal conductivity. Such alloys follow a spinodal decomposition reaction, leading to in ordered periodic nano-structure that is effective in the scattering of phonons and reduction of the lattice thermal conductivity.
引用
收藏
页码:1054 / 1058
页数:5
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