Interfacial properties of ZrO2 on silicon

被引:63
作者
Lin, YS [1 ]
Puthenkovilakam, R
Chang, JP
Bouldin, C
Levin, I
Nguyen, NV
Ehrstein, J
Sun, Y
Pianetta, P
Conard, T
Vandervorst, W
Venturo, V
Selbrede, S
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[4] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[5] Mattson Technol Inc, Fremont, CA 94538 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1563844
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The interface of zirconium oxide thin films on silicon is analyzed in detail for their potential applications in the microelectronics. The formation of an interfacial layer of ZrSixOy with graded Zr concentration is observed by the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis. The as-deposited ZrO2/ZrSixOy/Si sample is thermally stable up to 880 degreesC, but is less stable compared to the ZrO2/SiO2/Si samples. Post-deposition annealing in oxygen or ammonia improved the thermal stability of as-deposited ZrO2/ZrSixOy/Si to 925 degreesC, likely due to the oxidation/nitridation of the interface. The as-deposited film had an equivalent oxide thickness of similar to1.3 nm with a dielectric constant of similar to21 and a leakage current of 3.2x10(-3) A/cm(2) at -1.5 V. Upon oxygen or ammonia annealing, the formation of SiOx and SiHxNyOz at the interface reduced the overall dielectric constants. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5945 / 5952
页数:8
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]  
BENDER K, 2001, IWGI 2001, P86
[2]   Scaling the gate dielectric: Materials, integration, and reliability [J].
Buchanan, DA .
IBM JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 1999, 43 (03) :245-264
[3]  
CAMERON MA, 1990, THIN SOLID FILMS, V348, P1999
[4]   MOSFET transistors fabricated with high permitivity TiO2 dielectrics [J].
Campbell, SA ;
Gilmer, DC ;
Wang, XC ;
Hsieh, MT ;
Kim, HS ;
Gladfelter, WL ;
Yan, JH .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 1997, 44 (01) :104-109
[5]   Tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) thin films for advanced dielectric applications [J].
Chaneliere, C ;
Autran, JL ;
Devine, RAB ;
Balland, B .
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS, 1998, 22 (06) :269-322
[6]   Excellent thermal stability of Al2O3/ZrO2/Al2O3 stack structure for metal-oxide-semiconductor gate dielectrics application [J].
Chang, HS ;
Jeon, S ;
Hwang, H ;
Moon, DW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (18) :3385-3387
[7]   Ultrathin zirconium oxide films as alternative gate dielectrics [J].
Chang, JP ;
Lin, YS ;
Berger, S ;
Kepten, A ;
Bloom, R ;
Levy, S .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2001, 19 (06) :2137-2143
[8]   Thermal stability of stacked high-k dielectrics on silicon [J].
Chang, JP ;
Lin, YS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (23) :3824-3826
[9]   Rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition of zirconium oxide for metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor application [J].
Chang, JP ;
Lin, YS ;
Chu, K .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2001, 19 (05) :1782-1787
[10]   Dielectric property and conduction mechanism of ultrathin zirconium oxide films [J].
Chang, JP ;
Lin, YS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (22) :3666-3668