An experimental investigation of single-phase forced convection in microchannels

被引:272
作者
Adams, TM [1 ]
Abdel-Khalik, SI [1 ]
Jeter, SM [1 ]
Qureshi, ZH [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, George W Woodruff Sch Mech Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0017-9310(97)00180-4
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Turbulent, single-phase forced convection of water in circular microchannels with diameters of 0.76 and 1.09 mm has been investigated. The data show that the Nusselt numbers for the microchannels are higher than those predicted by traditional large channel correlations. Based on the data obtained in this investigation, along with earlier data for smaller diameter channels, a generalized correlation for the Nusselt number for turbulent, single-phase, forced convection in circular microchannels has been developed. The diameter, Reynolds number, and Prandtl number ranges are 0.102-1.09 mm, 2.6 x 10(3)-2.3 x 10(4), and 1.53-6.43, respectively. With a confidence level of greater than 95%, differences between experimental and predicted Nusselt number values are less than +/-18.6%. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 857
页数:7
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