Structural and optical properties of ZnO nanowires synthesized from ball-milled ZnO powders

被引:65
作者
Park, K [1 ]
Lee, JS [1 ]
Sung, MY [1 ]
Kim, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 2002年 / 41卷 / 12期
关键词
ZnO; nanowires; ball-milling; photoluminescence; near band-edge (NBE);
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.41.7317
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
ZnO nanowires were synthesized at 1380degreesC from ball-milled ZnO powders by a thermal evaporation procedure with argon carrier gas without any catalysts. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the typical diameter and length of the ZnO nanowires are in the uniform ranges of 15 to 40 nm and 10 to 70 mum, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy results revealed that the ZnO nanowires are single crystalline with the growth direction perpendicular to the (110) lattice planes. In photoluminescence spectra taken at 8 and 300 K, the peak energies of near band-edge (NBE) emission peaks for the ZnO nanowires are lower by about 40 meV than for ZnO bulk, and the NBE emission from the nanowires is much broader than that for the bulk.
引用
收藏
页码:7317 / 7321
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Ultra-long single crystalline nanoribbons of tin oxide [J].
Dai, ZR ;
Pan, ZW ;
Wang, ZL .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, 118 (07) :351-354
[2]   NEW ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTORS - GRAPHITIC MICROTUBULES [J].
HAMADA, N ;
SAWADA, S ;
OSHIYAMA, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (10) :1579-1581
[3]   Synthesis of gallium nitride nanorods through a carbon nanotube-confined reaction [J].
Han, WQ ;
Fan, SS ;
Li, QQ ;
Hu, YD .
SCIENCE, 1997, 277 (5330) :1287-1289
[4]  
Huang MH, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P113, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200101)13:2<113::AID-ADMA113>3.0.CO
[5]  
2-H
[6]   β-Ga2O3 nanowires synthesized from milled GaN powders [J].
Kim, BC ;
Sun, KT ;
Park, KS ;
Im, KJ ;
Noh, T ;
Sung, MY ;
Kim, S ;
Nahm, S ;
Choi, YN ;
Park, SS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (03) :479-481
[7]   PHOTOLUMINESCENCE FROM WURTZITE GAN UNDER HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE [J].
KIM, SS ;
HERMAN, IP ;
TUCHMAN, JA ;
DOVERSPIKE, K ;
ROWLAND, LB ;
GASKILL, DK .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 67 (03) :380-382
[8]   Ultraviolet-emitting ZnO nanowires synthesized by a physical vapor deposition approach [J].
Kong, YC ;
Yu, DP ;
Zhang, B ;
Fang, W ;
Feng, SQ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (04) :407-409
[9]   Formation of GaN nanorods by a sublimation method [J].
Li, JY ;
Chen, XL ;
Qiao, ZY ;
Cao, YG ;
Lan, YC .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2000, 213 (3-4) :408-410
[10]   A laser ablation method for the synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires [J].
Morales, AM ;
Lieber, CM .
SCIENCE, 1998, 279 (5348) :208-211