Comparison of laser ion acceleration from the front and rear surfaces of thin foils -: art. no. 045004

被引:135
作者
Fuchs, J [1 ]
Sentoku, Y
Karsch, S
Cobble, J
Audebert, P
Kemp, A
Nikroo, A
Antici, P
Brambrink, E
Blazevic, A
Campbell, EM
Fernández, JC
Gauthier, JC
Geissel, M
Hegelich, M
Pépin, H
Popescu, H
Renard-LeGalloudec, N
Roth, M
Schreiber, J
Stephens, R
Cowan, TE
机构
[1] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[2] Univ Paris 06, Ecole Polytech, CEA, CNRS,UMR 7605,Lab Utilisat Lasers Intenses, Palaiseau, France
[3] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Tech Univ Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.045004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The comparative efficiency and beam characteristics of high-energy ions generated by high-intensity short-pulse lasers (similar to1-6x10(19) W/cm(2)) from both the front and rear surfaces of thin metal foils have been measured under identical conditions. Using direct beam measurements and nuclear activation techniques, we find that rear-surface acceleration produces higher energy particles with smaller divergence and a higher efficiency than front-surface acceleration. Our observations are well reproduced by realistic particle-in-cell simulations, and we predict optimal criteria for future applications.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1996, STOPPING RANGE IONS
[2]   Electric field detection in laser-plasma interaction experiments via the proton imaging technique [J].
Borghesi, M ;
Campbell, DH ;
Schiavi, A ;
Haines, MG ;
Willi, O ;
MacKinnon, AJ ;
Patel, P ;
Gizzi, LA ;
Galimberti, M ;
Clarke, RJ ;
Pegoraro, F ;
Ruhl, H ;
Bulanov, S .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2002, 9 (05) :2214-2220
[3]   Measurements of energetic proton transport through magnetized plasma from intense laser interactions with solids [J].
Clark, EL ;
Krushelnick, K ;
Davies, JR ;
Zepf, M ;
Tatarakis, M ;
Beg, FN ;
Machacek, A ;
Norreys, PA ;
Santala, MIK ;
Watts, I ;
Dangor, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (04) :670-673
[4]   Ultralow emittance, multi-MeV proton beams from a laser virtual-cathode plasma accelerator -: art. no. 204801 [J].
Cowan, TE ;
Fuchs, J ;
Ruhl, H ;
Kemp, A ;
Audebert, P ;
Roth, M ;
Stephens, R ;
Barton, I ;
Blazevic, A ;
Brambrink, E ;
Cobble, J ;
Fernández, J ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Geissel, M ;
Hegelich, M ;
Kaae, J ;
Karsch, S ;
Le Sage, GP ;
Letzring, S ;
Manclossi, M ;
Meyroneinc, S ;
Newkirk, A ;
Pépin, H ;
Renard-LeGalloudec, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (20) :204801-1
[5]   Yield measurements for the 11B(p,n)11C and the 10B(d,n)11C nuclear reactions [J].
Firouzbakht, ML ;
Schlyer, DJ ;
Wolf, AP .
NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 1998, 25 (02) :161-164
[6]   Spatial uniformity of laser-accelerated ultrahigh-current MeV electron propagation in metals and insulators [J].
Fuchs, J ;
Cowan, TE ;
Audebert, P ;
Ruhl, H ;
Gremillet, L ;
Kemp, A ;
Allen, M ;
Blazevic, A ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Geissel, M ;
Hegelich, M ;
Karsch, S ;
Parks, P ;
Roth, M ;
Sentoku, Y ;
Stephens, R ;
Campbell, EM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (25)
[7]   FAST IONS AND HOT-ELECTRONS IN THE LASER-PLASMA INTERACTION [J].
GITOMER, SJ ;
JONES, RD ;
BEGAY, F ;
EHLER, AW ;
KEPHART, JF ;
KRISTAL, R .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1986, 29 (08) :2679-2688
[8]   Momentum distribution of accelerated ions in ultra-intense laser-plasma interactions via neutron spectroscopy [J].
Habara, H ;
Kodama, R ;
Sentoku, Y ;
Izumi, N ;
Kitagawa, Y ;
Tanaka, KA ;
Mima, K ;
Yamanaka, T .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2003, 10 (09) :3712-3716
[9]   MeV ion jets from short-pulse-laser interaction with thin foils [J].
Hegelich, M ;
Karsch, S ;
Pretzler, G ;
Habs, D ;
Witte, K ;
Guenther, W ;
Allen, M ;
Blazevic, A ;
Fuchs, J ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Geissel, M ;
Audebert, P ;
Cowan, T ;
Roth, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (08) :085002/1-085002/4
[10]   High-intensity laser induced ion acceleration from heavy-water droplets -: art. no. 015001 [J].
Karsch, S ;
Düsterer, S ;
Schwoerer, H ;
Ewald, F ;
Habs, D ;
Hegelich, M ;
Pretzler, G ;
Pukhov, A ;
Witte, K ;
Sauerbrey, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (01)