Synthesis of novel hexagon SnO2 nanosheets in ethanol/water solution by hydrothermal process

被引:38
作者
Yang, Xinghua [1 ]
Wang, Lili [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SnO2; hexagon nanosheets; nanomaterials; semiconductors;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2006.12.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The novel hexagon SnO2 nanosheets are successfully synthesized in ethanol/water solution by hydrothermal process. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared ray (IR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). By changing the reaction conditions, the size and the morphology can be controlled. Comparison experiments show that when the temperature increased from 140 degrees C to 180 degrees C, the edge length of the hexagon nanoparticles increases from 300-450 nm to 700-900 nm. On the other hand, by adjusting the ratios of water to ethanol from 2 to 0.5, SnO2 nanoparticles with different morphologies of triangle and sphere are obtained. When the concentration of NaOH is increased from 0.15 M to 0.30 M, a hollow ring structure can be obtained. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3705 / 3707
页数:3
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