Electroreduction of Dioxygen for Fuel-Cell Applications: Materials and Challenges

被引：639

作者：

Gewirth, Andrew A. ^{[1
]}

Thorum, Matthew S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

来源：

INORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2010年 / 49卷 / 08期

关键词：

OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; SHELL NANOPARTICLE ELECTROCATALYSTS; PLATINUM-MONOLAYER ELECTROCATALYSTS; PYROLYZED COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE; MEDIATED BIOCATALYTIC CATHODES; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE; RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; CONTAINING CARBON CATALYSTS; CO-AU ELECTROCATALYSTS; O-2; REDUCTION;

D O I：

10.1021/ic9022486

中图分类号：

O61 [无机化学];

学科分类号：

070301 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A review of the oxygen reduction reaction (OAR) and its use in fuel-cell applications is presented. Discussed are mechanisms of the OAR and implementations of catalysts for this reaction. Specific catalysts discussed include nanoparticles, macrocycles and pyrolysis products, carbons, chalcogenides, enzymes, and coordination complexes. A prospectus for future efforts is provided.

引用

页码：3557 / 3566

页数：10

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