Oral fluid as a diagnostic tool

被引:121
作者
Choo, RE [1 ]
Huestis, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] NIDA, Chem & Drug Metab Sect, Intramural Res Program, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
关键词
illicit drugs; oral fluid; saliva; therapeutic drug monitoring;
D O I
10.1515/CCLM.2004.248
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Technological advances over the past decades have enabled oral fluid to expand its usefulness in the diagnosis of disease, prediction of disease progression, monitoring of therapeutic drug levels and detection of illicit drugs. The easy non-invasive nature of collection and the relationship between oral fluid and plasma levels make oral fluid a valuable clinical tool. This review describes advances over the past 5 years in the area of oral fluid as a diagnostic tool, its use in therapeutic and illicit drug monitoring, including proposed guidelines for cut-off values, and methods of collection.
引用
收藏
页码:1273 / 1287
页数:15
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