Anomalous thermodynamics of Coulomb-interacting massless Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions

被引:74
作者
Vafek, Oskar [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.216401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is argued that the specific heat of N massless Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions interacting with 1/r Coulomb interactions is suppressed logarithmically relative to its noninteracting counterpart. The (dimensionless) coefficient of the logarithm is calculated in a closed form in the leading order in large N expansion, but to all orders in the effective fine structure constant, alpha(F), a procedure which takes into account finite temperature screening. This effect is expected to occur in a single-layer graphene embedded in a dielectric medium. Its dependence on the dielectric constant is calculated analytically.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Colloquium:: Metallic behavior and related phenomena in two dimensions
    Abrahams, E
    Kravchenko, SV
    Sarachik, MP
    [J]. REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2001, 73 (02) : 251 - 266
  • [2] ABRIKOSOV AA, 1971, SOV PHYS JETP-USSR, V32, P699
  • [3] Are high-temperature superconductors exotic?
    Bonn, DA
    [J]. NATURE PHYSICS, 2006, 2 (03) : 159 - 168
  • [4] Evidence for a Mott-Hubbard transition in a two-dimensional 3He fluid monolayer -: art. no. 115301
    Casey, A
    Patel, H
    Nyéki, J
    Cowan, BP
    Saunders, J
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (11) : 4 - 115301
  • [5] Nonanalytic corrections to the specific heat of a three-dimensional Fermi liquid
    Chubukov, AV
    Maslov, DL
    Millis, AJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (04)
  • [6] On the Lambert W function
    Corless, RM
    Gonnet, GH
    Hare, DEG
    Jeffrey, DJ
    Knuth, DE
    [J]. ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL MATHEMATICS, 1996, 5 (04) : 329 - 359
  • [7] SPECIFIC HEAT OF A DEGENERATE ELECTRON GAS AT HIGH DENSITY
    GELLMANN, M
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1957, 106 (02): : 369 - 372
  • [8] NON-FERMI LIQUID BEHAVIOR OF ELECTRONS IN THE HALF-FILLED HONEYCOMB LATTICE - (A RENORMALIZATION-GROUP APPROACH)
    GONZALEZ, J
    GUINEA, F
    VOZMEDIANO, MAH
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1994, 424 (03) : 595 - 618
  • [9] SPECIFIC-HEAT OF NORMAL LIQUID-HE-3
    GREYWALL, DS
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1983, 27 (05): : 2747 - 2766
  • [10] Massless dirac fermions, gauge fields, and underdoped cuprates
    Kim, DH
    Lee, PA
    Wen, XG
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (11) : 2109 - 2112