Cu(II) homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts for the asymmetric Henry reaction

被引:39
作者
Jones, Matthew D. [1 ]
Cooper, Christine J.
Mahon, Mary F. [1 ]
Raithby, Paul R.
Apperley, David [2 ]
Wolowska, Joanna [3 ]
Collison, David [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath Chem Crystallog Unit, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[2] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Solid State NMR Serv, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts; Copper; Supported catalysts; BOND-FORMING REACTIONS; COPPER(II) COMPLEXES; NITROALDOL REACTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; LIGANDS; EFFICIENT; TRANS-1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE; BIS(OXAZOLINE); DERIVATIVES; DIAMINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2010.03.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New Cu(II) complexes have been prepared and characterised via single crystal X-ray diffraction studies, EPR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and high resolution mass spectrometry. In all cases 1:2 (copper to ligand) stoichiometric complexes were isolated. The homogeneous Cu(II) complexes were tested for the asymmetric Henry reaction. Conversions in excess of 70% were obtained with enantioselectivities in the range 0-78%. Heterogeneous Cu(II) catalysts have been prepared. In these cases high conversions were obtained. However, after prolonged reaction time the main product observed was 1,3-dinitro-2-phenyl propane. The formation of this product can be curtailed by both decreasing the catalyst loading and employing shorter reaction times. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 14
页数:7
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