Parallel nanoliter microfluidic analysis system

被引:87
作者
Andersson, Per [1 ]
Jesson, Gerald [1 ]
Kylberg, Gunnar [1 ]
Ekstrand, Gunnar [1 ]
Thorsen, Gunnar [1 ]
机构
[1] Gyros AB, SE-75183 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac061692y
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A parallel nanoliter microfluidic analysis system based on capillary action, centrifugal force, and hydrophobic barriers is described. The precision of 112 parallel volume definition operations is determined to 0.75% CV at 200 nL using the individual sample introduction structure. For 20 nL, the actual measurement error is the dominating factor, with a combined error of 1.9% CV. Individual dispensing as well as dispensing through a common distribution channel is described. The volume definition precision for the common distribution channel is 1.6% CV for 200 nL. Unlike the dominating forces in microliter-sized channel systems, we describe hysteresis effects as exerting a major influence, which needs to be considered in order to control the operation and design of discrete nanoliter fluidics. Hydrophobic patches at the corners of the rectangular channel control corner-enhanced wicking. Excellent flow control of 1 and 2 nL/s is achieved using a predefined spin program.
引用
收藏
页码:4022 / 4030
页数:9
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