Carrier recombination mechanisms and efficiency droop in GaInN/GaN light-emitting diodes

被引:191
作者
Dai, Qi [1 ,2 ]
Shan, Qifeng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Chhajed, Sameer [1 ,2 ]
Cho, Jaehee [1 ,2 ]
Schubert, E. Fred [1 ,2 ]
Crawford, Mary H. [3 ]
Koleske, Daniel D. [3 ]
Kim, Min-Ho [4 ]
Park, Yongjo [4 ]
机构
[1] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Elect Comp & Syst Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
[4] Samsung LED, R&D Inst, Suwon 443743, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.3493654
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We model the carrier recombination mechanisms in GaInN/GaN light-emitting diodes as R=An + Bn-2 + Cn(3) + f(n), where f(n) represents carrier leakage out of the active region. The term f(n) is expanded into a power series and shown to have higher-than-third-order contributions to the recombination. The total third-order nonradiative coefficient (which may include an f(n) leakage contribution and an Auger contribution) is found to be 8 x 10(-29) cm(6) s(-1). Comparison of the theoretical ABC + f(n) model with experimental data shows that a good fit requires the inclusion of the f(n) term. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3493654]
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页数:3
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