flow chemistry;
high-temperature chemistry;
microreactors;
process intensification;
synthetic methods;
SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE;
KOLBE-SCHMITT SYNTHESIS;
CONTINUOUS-MICROFLOW SYNTHESIS;
RADICAL CHAIN-REACTION;
INDUCED REDOX REACTION;
HIGH-PRESSURE;
MICROREACTOR TECHNOLOGY;
PROCESS INTENSIFICATION;
PROCESS WINDOWS;
CONTINUOUS HYDROGENATION;
D O I:
10.1002/asia.201000010
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Microreactor technology and continuous flow processing in general are key features in making organic synthesis both more economical and environmentally friendly. When preformed under a high-temperature/pressure process intensification regime many transformations originally not considered suitable for flow synthesis owing to long reaction times can be converted into high-speed flow chemistry protocols that can operate at production-scale quantities. This Focus Review summarizes the state of the art in high-temperature/pressure microreactor technology and provides a survey of successful applications of this technique from the recent synthetic organic chemistry literature.