Use of ChromID Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase Medium for Detecting Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae

被引：51

作者：

Carrer, Amelie ^{[1
]}

Fortineau, Nicolas ^{[1
]}

Nordmann, Patrice ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hop Bicetre, Assistance Publ Hop Paris, Fac Med Paris Sud,Serv Bacteriol Virol, INSERM,Emerging Resistance Antibiot U914, F-94275 K Bicetre, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2010年 / 48卷 / 05期

关键词：

RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE; OUTBREAK; PLASMID; SPREAD; KPC;

D O I：

10.1128/JCM.02277-09

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

ChromID extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) culture medium is routinely used for screening ESBL producers. This medium was tested for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolates from a collection of reference strains and compared to the CHROMagar KPC culture medium previously evaluated for detecting KPC-producing isolates. Producers of IMP-, VIM-, and KPC-type carbapenemases with high levels of resistance to cephalosporins and to carbapenems were detected at 1 x 10(1) CFU/ml. The OXA-48 producers were not detected on ChromID ESBL medium unless coexpressing ESBLs, whereas carbapenemase-producing isolates with MICs of <4 mu g/ml were not detected on CHROMagar KPC medium.

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页码：1913 / 1914

页数：2

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