Cucurbitacin B inhibits STAT3 and the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway in leukemia cell line K562

被引:110
作者
Chan, Kin Tak [1 ]
Li, Kwan [1 ]
Liu, Shiu Lam [1 ]
Chu, Kee Hung [1 ]
Toh, Melvin [1 ]
Xie, Wei Dong [1 ]
机构
[1] CK Life Sci Intl Holdings Inc, Dept Technol & Prod Dev, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Cucurbitacin B; STAT3; Raf/MEK/ERK pathway; K562; Leukemia; BREAST-CANCER CELLS; WILBRANDIA-EBRACTEATA; ECBALLIUM-ELATERIUM; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; SIGNALING PATHWAY; JAK/STAT PATHWAYS; TARGETING STAT3; CARCINOMA; GROWTH; PI3K/PTEN/AKT/MTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2009.07.015
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Cucurbitacin B is a natural anti-cancer compound found in Cucurbitaceae. Although the anti-cancer activity of cucurbitacin B in human leukemia cells has been reported, the underlining mechanism is still unclear. To clarify its anti-cancer activity and the mechanism of action, five different leukemia cell lines (CCRF-CEM, K562, MOLT-4, RPMI-8226 and SR) of the National Cancer Institute panel were treated with cucurbitacin B. Leukemia cell growth was inhibited by cucurbitacin B with GI(50) ranged from 15.6 nM to 35.3 nM and the growth inhibition effect was attributable to G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis. Western blotting analysis of cell signaling molecules indicated that cucurbitacin B inhibits STAT3 activation and the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway in the K562 cells. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 52
页数:7
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