Chromatographic properties of monolithic silica capillary columns for polar and nonpolar compounds in reversed-phase HPLC

被引:15
作者
Kobayashi, H [1 ]
Kajiwara, W [1 ]
Inui, Y [1 ]
Hara, T [1 ]
Hosoya, K [1 ]
Ikegami, T [1 ]
Tanaka, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Inst Technol, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Sakyo Ky, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
关键词
column liquid chromatography; capillary liquid chromatography; reversed-phase; monolithic silica;
D O I
10.1365/s10337-004-0326-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Retention properties of monolithic silica C-18 columns were examined for polar and nonpolar compounds. Monolithic silica columns were prepared from two kinds of starting materials, tetromethoxysilane (abbreviated as TMOS) or a mixture of TMOS and methyltrimethoxysilane (abbreviated as Hybrid), and modified with dimethyloctadecylchlorosilane (C-18). Retention factors of various compounds on Hybrid-C-18 are about twice as much as that on TMOS-C-18. The two types of columns showed very similar retention selectivity with few exceptions. TMOS-C-18 showed slight preference toward planar polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) compared to bulky aromatic hydrocarbons, while Hybrid-C-18 showed opposite tendency. Some TMOS-C-18 columns showed peak tailing for PAHs, and also for basic compounds in an acidic mobile phase, while Hybrid-C-18 and majority of TMOS-C-18 columns resulted in good peak shape for these compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:S19 / S25
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Fujimoto C, 2000, HRC-J HIGH RES CHROM, V23, P89
[2]   Sol-gel monolithic columns with reversed electroosmotic flow for capillary electrochromatography [J].
Hayes, JD ;
Malik, A .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 72 (17) :4090-4099
[3]   Monolithic silica columns for high-efficiency separations by high-performance liquid chromatography [J].
Ishizuka, N ;
Kobayashi, H ;
Minakuchi, H ;
Nakanishi, K ;
Hirao, K ;
Hosoya, K ;
Ikegami, T ;
Tanaka, N .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2002, 960 (1-2) :85-96
[4]   Performance of a monolithic silica column in a capillary under pressure-driven and electrodriven conditions [J].
Ishizuka, N ;
Minakuchi, H ;
Nakanishi, K ;
Soga, N ;
Nagayama, H ;
Hosoya, K ;
Tanaka, N .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 72 (06) :1275-1280
[5]  
JINNO K, 1987, J CHROMATOGR, V386, P123
[6]   CHROMATOGRAPHIC CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICA-C-18 PACKING MATERIALS - CORRELATION BETWEEN A PREPARATION METHOD AND RETENTION BEHAVIOR OF STATIONARY PHASE [J].
KIMATA, K ;
IWAGUCHI, K ;
ONISHI, S ;
JINNO, K ;
EKSTEEN, R ;
HOSOYA, K ;
ARAKI, M ;
TANAKA, N .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC SCIENCE, 1989, 27 (12) :721-728
[7]   HIGH PH MOBILE-PHASE EFFECTS ON SILICA-BASED REVERSED-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHIC COLUMNS [J].
KIRKLAND, JJ ;
VANSTRATEN, MA ;
CLAESSENS, HA .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1995, 691 (1-2) :3-19
[8]   Effect of organic solvent modifier and nature of solute on the performance of bonded silica reversed-phase columns for the analysis of strongly basic compounds by high-performance liquid chromatography [J].
McCalley, DV .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1996, 738 (02) :169-179
[9]   Effect of skeleton size on the performance of octadecylsilylated continuous porous silica columns in reversed-phase liquid chromatography [J].
Minakuchi, H ;
Nakanishi, K ;
Soga, N ;
Ishizuka, N ;
Tanaka, N .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1997, 762 (1-2) :135-146
[10]   Monolithic silica columns with various skeleton sizes and through-pore sizes for capillary liquid chromatography [J].
Motokawa, M ;
Kobayashi, H ;
Ishizuka, N ;
Minakuchi, H ;
Nakanishi, K ;
Jinnai, H ;
Hosoya, K ;
Ikegami, T ;
Tanaka, N .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2002, 961 (01) :53-63